See prequel on Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "sequel"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pre-",
"3": "quel",
"t1": "before"
},
"expansion": "pre- (“before”) + quel",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From pre- (“before”) + quel, by analogy with sequel.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "prequels",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "prequel (plural prequels)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
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"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
{
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"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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},
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{
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{
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{
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},
{
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"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
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}
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{
"word": "midquel"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "prequelise"
},
{
"word": "prequelization"
},
{
"word": "prequelize"
}
],
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{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
9
]
],
"ref": "1980, Patrick Robertson, Movie Facts and Feats: A Guinness Record Book, New York: Sterling Publishing, page 43:",
"text": "'Prequels' are sequels that relate the story that preceded the original film.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"text": "1984, Pauline Kael, The New Yorker\nSet in 1935, Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom probably has to be called a pre-sequel, or prequel, to Raiders of the Lost Ark, which was set in 1936, but it isn’t pulpy in the way that Raiders was."
},
{
"text": "2008, 26 February, Andrew Pierce, \"JRR Tolkien's estate to sue Lord of the Rings filmmakers New Line Cinema over profits, in The Daily Telegraph\nThey are also threatening to block the production of the long-awaited prequel, The Hobbit, which may now be cancelled."
}
],
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"In a series of works, an installment that is set chronologically before its predecessor, especially the original narrative or (perhaps improper usage) any narrative work with at least one sequel."
],
"id": "en-prequel-en-noun-hdVO5zlM",
"links": [
[
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"narratology"
],
[
"installment",
"installment"
]
],
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"(narratology) In a series of works, an installment that is set chronologically before its predecessor, especially the original narrative or (perhaps improper usage) any narrative work with at least one sequel."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "midquel"
},
{
"word": "sequel"
},
{
"word": "interquel"
},
{
"word": "threequel"
}
],
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"linguistics",
"narratology",
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],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "in a series of works, an installment that is set chronologically before its predecessor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "preqüela"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "qiánzhuàn",
"sense": "in a series of works, an installment that is set chronologically before its predecessor",
"word": "前傳 /前传"
},
{
"code": "eo",
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"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "in a series of works, an installment that is set chronologically before its predecessor",
"word": "antaŭdaŭrigo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "in a series of works, an installment that is set chronologically before its predecessor",
"word": "esiosa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "in a series of works, an installment that is set chronologically before its predecessor",
"word": "etko-osa"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "in a series of works, an installment that is set chronologically before its predecessor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "préquelle"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "in a series of works, an installment that is set chronologically before its predecessor",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"masculine"
],
"word": "antépisode"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "in a series of works, an installment that is set chronologically before its predecessor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prequel"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "in a series of works, an installment that is set chronologically before its predecessor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "precuela"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "in a series of works, an installment that is set chronologically before its predecessor",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Prequel"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "in a series of works, an installment that is set chronologically before its predecessor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Vorläufer"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "in a series of works, an installment that is set chronologically before its predecessor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Vorgeschichte"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "in a series of works, an installment that is set chronologically before its predecessor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Vorgänger"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "in a series of works, an installment that is set chronologically before its predecessor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prequel"
},
{
"alt": "ぜんぺん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "zenpen",
"sense": "in a series of works, an installment that is set chronologically before its predecessor",
"word": "前編"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "retroprodolženie",
"sense": "in a series of works, an installment that is set chronologically before its predecessor",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ретропродолжение"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "in a series of works, an installment that is set chronologically before its predecessor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prequel"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "in a series of works, an installment that is set chronologically before its predecessor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "prequela"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "in a series of works, an installment that is set chronologically before its predecessor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prelúdio"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "in a series of works, an installment that is set chronologically before its predecessor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "prequência"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
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"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "при́квел"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "predystórija",
"sense": "in a series of works, an installment that is set chronologically before its predecessor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "предысто́рия"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "in a series of works, an installment that is set chronologically before its predecessor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "precuela"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "in a series of works, an installment that is set chronologically before its predecessor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "protosecuela"
}
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/ˈpɹiːkwəl/"
},
{
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},
{
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}
],
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}
{
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{
"args": {
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"2": ":ubor",
"3": "en:prequel",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nEnglish prequelubor.\nPolish prequel\n[Appendix:Glossary#unadapted_borrowing|Unadapted borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"prequel\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"ubor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"prequel\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"prequel\">\nUnadapted borrowing from English prequel.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nEnglish prequelubor.\nPolish prequel\nUnadapted borrowing from English prequel.",
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"source": "declension",
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]
},
{
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"source": "declension",
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{
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},
{
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]
},
{
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"source": "declension",
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},
{
"form": "prequli",
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},
{
"form": "prequlowi",
"source": "declension",
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},
{
"form": "prequlom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "prequel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "prequle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prequlem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prequlami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prequlu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prequlach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
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]
},
{
"form": "prequlu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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{
"form": "prequle",
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],
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"expansion": "prequel m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
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"pre‧quel"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
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]
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"gens": "prequela/prequelu"
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"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
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"id": "en-prequel-pl-noun-Y9n9ggse",
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],
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"prequel#English"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(narratology) prequel"
],
"tags": [
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"masculine"
],
"topics": [
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"linguistics",
"narratology",
"sciences"
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}
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"ipa": "/ˈpri.kwɛl/"
},
{
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],
"word": "prequel"
}
{
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{
"word": "sequel"
}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "midquel"
}
],
"derived": [
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"word": "prequelise"
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{
"word": "prequelization"
},
{
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}
],
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"t1": "before"
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"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From pre- (“before”) + quel, by analogy with sequel.",
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{
"form": "prequels",
"tags": [
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}
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"Rhymes:English/iːkwəl",
"Rhymes:English/iːkwəl/2 syllables",
"Russian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"en:Narratology"
],
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],
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"text": "'Prequels' are sequels that relate the story that preceded the original film.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"text": "1984, Pauline Kael, The New Yorker\nSet in 1935, Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom probably has to be called a pre-sequel, or prequel, to Raiders of the Lost Ark, which was set in 1936, but it isn’t pulpy in the way that Raiders was."
},
{
"text": "2008, 26 February, Andrew Pierce, \"JRR Tolkien's estate to sue Lord of the Rings filmmakers New Line Cinema over profits, in The Daily Telegraph\nThey are also threatening to block the production of the long-awaited prequel, The Hobbit, which may now be cancelled."
}
],
"glosses": [
"In a series of works, an installment that is set chronologically before its predecessor, especially the original narrative or (perhaps improper usage) any narrative work with at least one sequel."
],
"links": [
[
"narratology",
"narratology"
],
[
"installment",
"installment"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(narratology) In a series of works, an installment that is set chronologically before its predecessor, especially the original narrative or (perhaps improper usage) any narrative work with at least one sequel."
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"narratology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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},
{
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"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-prequel.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-prequel.wav.mp3",
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},
{
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}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "in a series of works, an installment that is set chronologically before its predecessor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "preqüela"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "qiánzhuàn",
"sense": "in a series of works, an installment that is set chronologically before its predecessor",
"word": "前傳 /前传"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "in a series of works, an installment that is set chronologically before its predecessor",
"word": "antaŭdaŭrigo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "in a series of works, an installment that is set chronologically before its predecessor",
"word": "esiosa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "in a series of works, an installment that is set chronologically before its predecessor",
"word": "etko-osa"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "in a series of works, an installment that is set chronologically before its predecessor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "préquelle"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "in a series of works, an installment that is set chronologically before its predecessor",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"masculine"
],
"word": "antépisode"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "in a series of works, an installment that is set chronologically before its predecessor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prequel"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "in a series of works, an installment that is set chronologically before its predecessor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "precuela"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "in a series of works, an installment that is set chronologically before its predecessor",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Prequel"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "in a series of works, an installment that is set chronologically before its predecessor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Vorläufer"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "in a series of works, an installment that is set chronologically before its predecessor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Vorgeschichte"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "in a series of works, an installment that is set chronologically before its predecessor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Vorgänger"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "in a series of works, an installment that is set chronologically before its predecessor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prequel"
},
{
"alt": "ぜんぺん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "zenpen",
"sense": "in a series of works, an installment that is set chronologically before its predecessor",
"word": "前編"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "retroprodolženie",
"sense": "in a series of works, an installment that is set chronologically before its predecessor",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ретропродолжение"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "in a series of works, an installment that is set chronologically before its predecessor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prequel"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "in a series of works, an installment that is set chronologically before its predecessor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "prequela"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "in a series of works, an installment that is set chronologically before its predecessor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prelúdio"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "in a series of works, an installment that is set chronologically before its predecessor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "prequência"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "príkvɛl",
"sense": "in a series of works, an installment that is set chronologically before its predecessor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "при́квел"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "predystórija",
"sense": "in a series of works, an installment that is set chronologically before its predecessor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "предысто́рия"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "in a series of works, an installment that is set chronologically before its predecessor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "precuela"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "in a series of works, an installment that is set chronologically before its predecessor",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "protosecuela"
}
],
"word": "prequel"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":ubor",
"3": "en:prequel",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nEnglish prequelubor.\nPolish prequel\n[Appendix:Glossary#unadapted_borrowing|Unadapted borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"prequel\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"ubor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"prequel\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"prequel\">\nUnadapted borrowing from English prequel.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nEnglish prequelubor.\nPolish prequel\nUnadapted borrowing from English prequel.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "prequel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prequle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prequela",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prequelu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prequli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prequlowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prequlom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prequel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prequle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prequlem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prequlami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prequlu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prequlach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prequlu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "prequle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "prequel m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pre‧quel"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"pre‧quel"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"gens": "prequela/prequelu"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries referencing missing etymons",
"Polish entries with etymology texts",
"Polish entries with etymology trees",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from English",
"Polish terms derived from English",
"Polish terms spelled with Q",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish unadapted borrowings from English",
"Rhymes:Polish/ikwɛl",
"Rhymes:Polish/ikwɛl/2 syllables",
"pl:Narratology"
],
"glosses": [
"prequel"
],
"links": [
[
"narratology",
"narratology"
],
[
"prequel",
"prequel#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(narratology) prequel"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"narratology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpri.kwɛl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ikwɛl"
}
],
"word": "prequel"
}
Download raw JSONL data for prequel meaning in All languages combined (11.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (03da280 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.